home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
| Unknown | 1992-06-05 | 274.0 KB |
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MacOS 8.1
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Win98
|
DOS
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| Confidence | Program | Detection | Match Type | Support
|
|---|
| 66%
| dexvert
| OS/2 Installation Package (archive/os2InstallPackage)
| ext
| Supported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| BeOS Installation Package (archive/beOSInstallPackage)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| Newton Package (archive/newtonPackage)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| Independence War 2 mod Package (other/independenceWar2ModPackage)
| ext
| Unsupported |
| 100%
| file
| data
| default
|
|
hex view+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
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|000004b0| 00 00 00 01 03 8b 03 00 | fa 09 00 00 38 35 00 00 |........|....85..|
|000004c0| 00 01 fd 94 03 00 0a 0c | 00 00 38 36 00 00 00 01 |........|..86....|
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|00000520| 00 00 00 01 f9 e9 03 00 | a2 0b 00 00 39 33 00 00 |........|....93..|
|00000530| 00 01 9b f5 03 00 08 0f | 00 00 39 34 00 00 00 01 |........|..94....|
|00000540| a3 04 04 00 df 0b 00 00 | 39 35 00 00 00 01 82 10 |........|95......|
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|00000560| f6 0b 00 00 39 37 00 00 | 00 01 4b 28 04 00 7d 0a |....97..|..K(..}.|
|00000570| 00 00 39 38 00 00 00 01 | c8 32 04 00 02 0b 00 00 |..98....|.2......|
|00000580| 39 39 00 00 00 01 ca 3d | 04 00 41 0a 00 00 00 00 |99.....=|..A.....|
|00000590| 00 00 00 00 0b 48 04 00 | 00 00 00 00 24 55 6e 69 |.....H..|....$Uni|
|000005a0| 71 75 65 5f 49 44 7b 59 | 52 42 30 30 36 30 30 7d |que_ID{Y|RB00600}|
|000005b0| 0d 0a 24 54 69 74 6c 65 | 7b 54 68 65 20 56 61 6c |..$Title|{The Val|
|000005c0| 75 65 20 6f 66 20 49 6e | 74 72 61 76 65 73 69 63 |ue of In|travesic|
|000005d0| 61 6c 20 45 63 68 6f 67 | 72 61 70 68 79 20 43 6f |al Echog|raphy Co|
|000005e0| 6d 62 69 6e 65 64 20 57 | 69 74 68 20 44 6f 75 62 |mbined W|ith Doub|
|000005f0| 6c 65 2d 53 75 72 66 61 | 63 65 20 43 6f 69 6c 0d |le-Surfa|ce Coil.|
|00000600| 0a 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 | 63 20 52 65 73 6f 6e 61 |.Magneti|c Resona|
|00000610| 6e 63 65 20 49 6d 61 67 | 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 53 |nce Imag|ing in S|
|00000620| 74 61 67 69 6e 67 20 42 | 6c 61 64 64 65 72 20 43 |taging B|ladder C|
|00000630| 61 6e 63 65 72 7d 0d 0a | 24 41 75 74 68 6f 72 7b |ancer}..|$Author{|
|00000640| 0d 0a 48 65 6e 64 72 69 | 6b 78 2c 20 41 4a 4d 0d |..Hendri|kx, AJM.|
|00000650| 0a 42 61 72 65 6e 74 7a | 2c 20 4a 4f 0d 0a 76 61 |.Barentz|, JO..va|
|00000660| 6e 2c 20 64 65 72 2c 20 | 53 74 61 70 70 65 6e 2c |n, der, |Stappen,|
|00000670| 20 57 41 48 0d 0a 44 65 | 42 72 75 79 6e 65 2c 20 | WAH..De|Bruyne, |
|00000680| 46 4d 4a 0d 0a 52 75 69 | 6a 73 2c 20 53 48 4a 7d |FMJ..Rui|js, SHJ}|
|00000690| 0d 0a 24 41 66 66 69 6c | 69 61 74 69 6f 6e 7b 55 |..$Affil|iation{U|
|000006a0| 6e 69 76 20 48 6f 73 70 | 2c 20 4e 69 6a 6d 65 67 |niv Hosp|, Nijmeg|
|000006b0| 65 6e 2c 20 54 68 65 20 | 4e 65 74 68 65 72 6c 61 |en, The |Netherla|
|000006c0| 6e 64 73 7d 0d 0a 24 4a | 6f 75 72 6e 61 6c 7b 42 |nds}..$J|ournal{B|
|000006d0| 72 20 4a 20 55 72 6f 6c | 7d 0d 0a 24 56 6f 6c 75 |r J Urol|}..$Volu|
|000006e0| 6d 65 7b 36 33 7d 0d 0a | 24 50 61 67 65 7b 34 36 |me{63}..|$Page{46|
|000006f0| 39 2d 34 37 35 7d 0d 0a | 24 44 61 74 65 7b 31 39 |9-475}..|$Date{19|
|00000700| 38 39 7d 0d 0a 24 59 42 | 56 6f 6c 7b 31 39 39 31 |89}..$YB|Vol{1991|
|00000710| 20 59 65 61 72 20 42 6f | 6f 6b 20 6f 66 20 44 69 | Year Bo|ok of Di|
|00000720| 61 67 6e 6f 73 74 69 63 | 20 52 61 64 69 6f 6c 6f |agnostic| Radiolo|
|00000730| 67 79 7d 0d 0a 24 43 68 | 61 70 74 65 72 7b 34 2d |gy}..$Ch|apter{4-|
|00000740| 33 31 7d 0d 0a 24 59 42 | 45 64 69 74 6f 72 7b 44 |31}..$YB|Editor{D|
|00000750| 72 73 2e 20 48 65 6e 64 | 65 65 2c 20 4b 65 61 74 |rs. Hend|ee, Keat|
|00000760| 73 2c 20 4b 69 72 6b 70 | 61 74 72 69 63 6b 2c 20 |s, Kirkp|atrick, |
|00000770| 4d 69 6c 6c 65 72 2c 20 | 4f 73 62 6f 72 6e 2c 20 |Miller, |Osborn, |
|00000780| 52 65 65 64 2c 20 61 6e | 64 20 54 68 6f 6d 70 73 |Reed, an|d Thomps|
|00000790| 6f 6e 7d 0d 0a 24 54 61 | 62 6c 65 7b 54 61 62 6c |on}..$Ta|ble{Tabl|
|000007a0| 65 20 4f 6d 69 74 74 65 | 64 7d 0d 0a 24 43 6f 6d |e Omitte|d}..$Com|
|000007b0| 6d 65 6e 74 61 74 6f 72 | 7b 57 2e 4d 2e 20 54 68 |mentator|{W.M. Th|
|000007c0| 6f 6d 70 73 6f 6e 2c 20 | 4d 2e 44 2e 7d 0d 0a 0d |ompson, |M.D.}...|
|000007d0| 0a 43 6f 70 79 72 69 67 | 68 74 20 28 43 29 20 59 |.Copyrig|ht (C) Y|
|000007e0| 65 61 72 20 42 6f 6f 6b | 20 4d 65 64 69 63 61 6c |ear Book| Medical|
|000007f0| 20 50 75 62 6c 69 73 68 | 65 72 73 2c 20 49 6e 63 | Publish|ers, Inc|
|00000800| 2e 20 31 39 39 31 0d 0a | 0d 0a 31 39 39 31 20 59 |. 1991..|..1991 Y|
|00000810| 65 61 72 20 42 6f 6f 6b | 20 6f 66 20 44 69 61 67 |ear Book| of Diag|
|00000820| 6e 6f 73 74 69 63 20 52 | 61 64 69 6f 6c 6f 67 79 |nostic R|adiology|
|00000830| 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68 61 70 | 74 65 72 20 34 20 2d 2d |....Chap|ter 4 --|
|00000840| 20 54 68 65 20 41 62 64 | 6f 6d 65 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a | The Abd|omen....|
|00000850| 47 65 6e 69 74 6f 75 72 | 69 6e 61 72 79 20 53 79 |Genitour|inary Sy|
|00000860| 73 74 65 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |stem....|--------|
|00000870| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000880| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000890| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000008a0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000008b0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0d 0a | 54 68 65 20 56 61 6c 75 |------..|The Valu|
|000008c0| 65 20 6f 66 20 49 6e 74 | 72 61 76 65 73 69 63 61 |e of Int|ravesica|
|000008d0| 6c 20 45 63 68 6f 67 72 | 61 70 68 79 20 43 6f 6d |l Echogr|aphy Com|
|000008e0| 62 69 6e 65 64 20 57 69 | 74 68 20 44 6f 75 62 6c |bined Wi|th Doubl|
|000008f0| 65 2d 53 75 72 66 61 63 | 65 20 43 6f 69 6c 0d 0a |e-Surfac|e Coil..|
|00000900| 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 | 20 52 65 73 6f 6e 61 6e |Magnetic| Resonan|
|00000910| 63 65 20 49 6d 61 67 69 | 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 53 74 |ce Imagi|ng in St|
|00000920| 61 67 69 6e 67 20 42 6c | 61 64 64 65 72 20 43 61 |aging Bl|adder Ca|
|00000930| 6e 63 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a | 48 65 6e 64 72 69 6b 78 |ncer....|Hendrikx|
|00000940| 20 41 4a 4d 3b 20 42 61 | 72 65 6e 74 7a 20 4a 4f | AJM; Ba|rentz JO|
|00000950| 3b 20 76 61 6e 20 64 65 | 72 20 53 74 61 70 70 65 |; van de|r Stappe|
|00000960| 6e 20 57 41 48 3b 20 44 | 65 42 72 75 79 6e 65 20 |n WAH; D|eBruyne |
|00000970| 46 4d 4a 3b 20 52 75 69 | 6a 73 20 53 48 4a 0d 0a |FMJ; Rui|js SHJ..|
|00000980| 28 55 6e 69 76 20 48 6f | 73 70 2c 20 4e 69 6a 6d |(Univ Ho|sp, Nijm|
|00000990| 65 67 65 6e 2c 20 54 68 | 65 20 4e 65 74 68 65 72 |egen, Th|e Nether|
|000009a0| 6c 61 6e 64 73 29 0d 0a | 42 72 20 4a 20 55 72 6f |lands)..|Br J Uro|
|000009b0| 6c 20 36 33 3a 34 36 39 | 2d 34 37 35 2c 20 31 39 |l 63:469|-475, 19|
|000009c0| 38 39 0d 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |89..----|--------|
|000009d0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000009e0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000009f0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000a00| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00000a10| 2d 2d 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 62 | 73 74 72 61 63 74 0d 0a |--....Ab|stract..|
|00000a20| 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 43 | 6f 72 72 65 63 74 20 74 |.. C|orrect t|
|00000a30| 75 6d 6f 72 20 73 74 61 | 67 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 |umor sta|ging of |
|00000a40| 62 6c 61 64 64 65 72 20 | 63 61 72 63 69 6e 6f 6d |bladder |carcinom|
|00000a50| 61 20 69 73 20 65 73 73 | 65 6e 74 69 61 6c 20 66 |a is ess|ential f|
|00000a60| 6f 72 20 70 6c 61 6e 6e | 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 0d |or plann|ing the.|
|00000a70| 0a 6f 70 74 69 6d 61 6c | 20 74 68 65 72 61 70 65 |.optimal| therape|
|00000a80| 75 74 69 63 20 73 74 72 | 61 74 65 67 79 20 61 6e |utic str|ategy an|
|00000a90| 64 20 74 68 65 72 65 66 | 6f 72 65 20 69 73 20 72 |d theref|ore is r|
|00000aa0| 65 6c 61 74 65 64 20 64 | 69 72 65 63 74 6c 79 20 |elated d|irectly |
|00000ab0| 74 6f 20 70 72 6f 67 6e | 6f 73 69 73 2e 0d 0a 53 |to progn|osis...S|
|00000ac0| 65 76 65 72 61 6c 20 64 | 69 61 67 6e 6f 73 74 69 |everal d|iagnosti|
|00000ad0| 63 20 6d 65 74 68 6f 64 | 73 20 61 72 65 20 61 76 |c method|s are av|
|00000ae0| 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 20 | 66 6f 72 20 64 65 74 65 |ailable |for dete|
|00000af0| 72 6d 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 | 68 6f 77 20 64 65 65 70 |rmining |how deep|
|00000b00| 20 61 20 62 6c 61 64 64 | 65 72 0d 0a 74 75 6d 6f | a bladd|er..tumo|
|00000b10| 72 20 68 61 73 20 69 6e | 66 69 6c 74 72 61 74 65 |r has in|filtrate|
|00000b20| 64 2c 20 62 75 74 20 6d | 6f 73 74 20 66 61 69 6c |d, but m|ost fail|
|00000b30| 20 74 6f 20 70 72 65 64 | 69 63 74 20 63 6f 72 72 | to pred|ict corr|
|00000b40| 65 63 74 6c 79 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 69 6e 61 6c 20 |ectly th|e final |
|00000b50| 70 61 74 68 6f 6c 6f 67 | 69 63 0d 0a 73 74 61 67 |patholog|ic..stag|
|00000b60| 69 6e 67 2e 20 20 54 68 | 65 20 69 6e 74 72 6f 64 |ing. Th|e introd|
|00000b70| 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f | 66 20 4d 52 49 20 77 69 |uction o|f MRI wi|
|00000b80| 74 68 20 61 20 6e 65 77 | 6c 79 20 64 65 76 65 6c |th a new|ly devel|
|00000b90| 6f 70 65 64 20 64 6f 75 | 62 6c 65 2d 73 75 72 66 |oped dou|ble-surf|
|00000ba0| 61 63 65 20 63 6f 69 6c | 0d 0a 68 61 73 20 69 6d |ace coil|..has im|
|00000bb0| 70 72 6f 76 65 64 20 74 | 68 65 20 61 63 63 75 72 |proved t|he accur|
|00000bc0| 61 63 79 20 6f 66 20 70 | 72 65 6f 70 65 72 61 74 |acy of p|reoperat|
|00000bd0| 69 76 65 20 73 74 61 67 | 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 62 |ive stag|ing of b|
|00000be0| 6c 61 64 64 65 72 20 74 | 75 6d 6f 72 73 2e 20 20 |ladder t|umors. |
|00000bf0| 54 6f 0d 0a 63 6f 6d 70 | 61 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 |To..comp|are the |
|00000c00| 61 63 63 75 72 61 63 79 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 69 73 |accuracy| of this|
|00000c10| 20 6e 65 77 20 74 65 63 | 68 6e 69 71 75 65 20 77 | new tec|hnique w|
|00000c20| 69 74 68 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 6f 66 20 6f 74 68 65 |ith that| of othe|
|00000c30| 72 20 65 78 69 73 74 69 | 6e 67 0d 0a 74 65 63 68 |r existi|ng..tech|
|00000c40| 6e 69 71 75 65 73 20 69 | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 |niques i|n the pr|
|00000c50| 65 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 | 76 65 20 73 74 61 67 69 |eoperati|ve stagi|
|00000c60| 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 62 6c | 61 64 64 65 72 20 74 75 |ng of bl|adder tu|
|00000c70| 6d 6f 72 73 2c 20 35 20 | 77 6f 6d 65 6e 20 61 6e |mors, 5 |women an|
|00000c80| 64 20 31 30 20 6d 65 6e | 0d 0a 61 67 65 64 20 33 |d 10 men|..aged 3|
|00000c90| 33 2d 37 37 20 79 65 61 | 72 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 |3-77 yea|rs with |
|00000ca0| 6e 65 77 6c 79 20 64 69 | 61 67 6e 6f 73 65 64 20 |newly di|agnosed |
|00000cb0| 62 6c 61 64 64 65 72 20 | 74 75 6d 6f 72 73 20 77 |bladder |tumors w|
|00000cc0| 65 72 65 20 70 72 6f 73 | 70 65 63 74 69 76 65 6c |ere pros|pectivel|
|00000cd0| 79 0d 0a 65 78 61 6d 69 | 6e 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 |y..exami|ned with|
|00000ce0| 20 36 20 64 69 66 66 65 | 72 65 6e 74 20 64 69 61 | 6 diffe|rent dia|
|00000cf0| 67 6e 6f 73 74 69 63 20 | 70 72 6f 63 65 64 75 72 |gnostic |procedur|
|00000d00| 65 73 20 28 44 31 2d 44 | 36 29 20 74 6f 20 73 74 |es (D1-D|6) to st|
|00000d10| 61 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 | 74 75 6d 6f 72 2e 0d 0a |age the |tumor...|
|00000d20| 20 20 20 20 20 54 68 65 | 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 64 | The| first d|
|00000d30| 69 61 67 6e 6f 73 74 69 | 63 20 70 72 6f 63 65 64 |iagnosti|c proced|
|00000d40| 75 72 65 20 63 6f 6e 73 | 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 66 |ure cons|isted of|
|00000d50| 20 61 20 63 6c 69 6e 69 | 63 61 6c 20 65 78 61 6d | a clini|cal exam|
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|00003440| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00003450| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
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|00004330| 6f 73 69 74 69 76 65 20 | 72 61 74 65 73 20 61 70 |ositive |rates ap|
|00004340| 70 65 61 72 20 74 6f 6f | 20 68 69 67 68 20 66 6f |pear too| high fo|
|00004350| 72 20 61 63 63 65 70 74 | 61 6e 63 65 20 61 73 0d |r accept|ance as.|
|00004360| 0a 61 20 73 63 72 65 65 | 6e 69 6e 67 20 6d 65 74 |.a scree|ning met|
|00004370| 68 6f 64 2e 20 20 50 65 | 72 68 61 70 73 20 75 6c |hod. Pe|rhaps ul|
|00004380| 74 72 61 73 6f 75 6e 64 | 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 20 |trasound| can be |
|00004390| 75 73 65 64 20 65 66 66 | 65 63 74 69 76 65 6c 79 |used eff|ectively|
|000043a0| 20 69 6e 20 63 6f 6e 6a | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 0d | in conj|unction.|
|000043b0| 0a 77 69 74 68 20 6f 74 | 68 65 72 20 74 65 63 68 |.with ot|her tech|
|000043c0| 6e 69 71 75 65 73 20 69 | 6e 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 |niques i|n select|
|000043d0| 65 64 20 70 61 74 69 65 | 6e 74 73 2e 2d 2d 57 2e |ed patie|nts.--W.|
|000043e0| 4d 2e 20 54 68 6f 6d 70 | 73 6f 6e 2c 20 4d 2e 44 |M. Thomp|son, M.D|
|000043f0| 2e 0d 0a 24 55 6e 69 71 | 75 65 5f 49 44 7b 59 52 |...$Uniq|ue_ID{YR|
|00004400| 42 30 30 36 30 36 7d 0d | 0a 24 54 69 74 6c 65 7b |B00606}.|.$Title{|
|00004410| 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 64 | 20 54 6f 6d 6f 67 72 61 |Computed| Tomogra|
|00004420| 70 68 69 63 20 41 70 70 | 65 61 72 61 6e 63 65 73 |phic App|earances|
|00004430| 20 6f 66 20 54 72 65 61 | 74 65 64 20 4d 65 74 61 | of Trea|ted Meta|
|00004440| 73 74 61 74 69 63 20 54 | 65 73 74 69 63 75 6c 61 |static T|esticula|
|00004450| 72 0d 0a 54 75 6d 6f 75 | 72 73 7d 0d 0a 24 41 75 |r..Tumou|rs}..$Au|
|00004460| 74 68 6f 72 7b 0d 0a 43 | 61 72 65 79 2c 20 42 4d |thor{..C|arey, BM|
|00004470| 0d 0a 52 6f 62 69 6e 73 | 6f 6e 2c 20 50 4a 0d 0a |..Robins|on, PJ..|
|00004480| 4a 6f 6e 65 73 2c 20 57 | 47 7d 0d 0a 24 41 66 66 |Jones, W|G}..$Aff|
|00004490| 69 6c 69 61 74 69 6f 6e | 7b 53 74 20 4a 61 6d 65 |iliation|{St Jame|
|000044a0| 73 27 73 20 55 6e 69 76 | 20 48 6f 73 70 3b 20 43 |s's Univ| Hosp; C|
|000044b0| 6f 6f 6b 72 69 64 67 65 | 20 48 6f 73 70 2c 20 4c |ookridge| Hosp, L|
|000044c0| 65 65 64 73 2c 20 45 6e | 67 6c 61 6e 64 7d 0d 0a |eeds, En|gland}..|
|000044d0| 24 4a 6f 75 72 6e 61 6c | 7b 43 6c 69 6e 20 52 61 |$Journal|{Clin Ra|
|000044e0| 64 69 6f 6c 7d 0d 0a 24 | 56 6f 6c 75 6d 65 7b 34 |diol}..$|Volume{4|
|000044f0| 30 7d 0d 0a 24 50 61 67 | 65 7b 34 30 36 2d 34 31 |0}..$Pag|e{406-41|
|00004500| 32 7d 0d 0a 24 44 61 74 | 65 7b 31 39 38 39 7d 0d |2}..$Dat|e{1989}.|
|00004510| 0a 24 59 42 56 6f 6c 7b | 31 39 39 31 20 59 65 61 |.$YBVol{|1991 Yea|
|00004520| 72 20 42 6f 6f 6b 20 6f | 66 20 44 69 61 67 6e 6f |r Book o|f Diagno|
|00004530| 73 74 69 63 20 52 61 64 | 69 6f 6c 6f 67 79 7d 0d |stic Rad|iology}.|
|00004540| 0a 24 43 68 61 70 74 65 | 72 7b 34 2d 33 37 7d 0d |.$Chapte|r{4-37}.|
|00004550| 0a 24 59 42 45 64 69 74 | 6f 72 7b 44 72 73 2e 20 |.$YBEdit|or{Drs. |
|00004560| 48 65 6e 64 65 65 2c 20 | 4b 65 61 74 73 2c 20 4b |Hendee, |Keats, K|
|00004570| 69 72 6b 70 61 74 72 69 | 63 6b 2c 20 4d 69 6c 6c |irkpatri|ck, Mill|
|00004580| 65 72 2c 20 4f 73 62 6f | 72 6e 2c 20 52 65 65 64 |er, Osbo|rn, Reed|
|00004590| 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 54 68 | 6f 6d 70 73 6f 6e 7d 0d |, and Th|ompson}.|
|000045a0| 0a 24 54 61 62 6c 65 7b | 54 61 62 6c 65 20 4f 6d |.$Table{|Table Om|
|000045b0| 69 74 74 65 64 7d 0d 0a | 24 43 6f 6d 6d 65 6e 74 |itted}..|$Comment|
|000045c0| 61 74 6f 72 7b 57 2e 4d | 2e 20 54 68 6f 6d 70 73 |ator{W.M|. Thomps|
|000045d0| 6f 6e 2c 20 4d 2e 44 2e | 7d 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 6f 70 |on, M.D.|}....Cop|
|000045e0| 79 72 69 67 68 74 20 28 | 43 29 20 59 65 61 72 20 |yright (|C) Year |
|000045f0| 42 6f 6f 6b 20 4d 65 64 | 69 63 61 6c 20 50 75 62 |Book Med|ical Pub|
|00004600| 6c 69 73 68 65 72 73 2c | 20 49 6e 63 2e 20 31 39 |lishers,| Inc. 19|
|00004610| 39 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 39 | 39 31 20 59 65 61 72 20 |91....19|91 Year |
|00004620| 42 6f 6f 6b 20 6f 66 20 | 44 69 61 67 6e 6f 73 74 |Book of |Diagnost|
|00004630| 69 63 20 52 61 64 69 6f | 6c 6f 67 79 0d 0a 0d 0a |ic Radio|logy....|
|00004640| 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 | 34 20 2d 2d 20 54 68 65 |Chapter |4 -- The|
|00004650| 20 41 62 64 6f 6d 65 6e | 0d 0a 0d 0a 47 65 6e 69 | Abdomen|....Geni|
|00004660| 74 6f 75 72 69 6e 61 72 | 79 20 53 79 73 74 65 6d |tourinar|y System|
|00004670| 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |....----|--------|
|00004680| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|00004690| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000046a0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000046b0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000046c0| 2d 2d 0d 0a 43 6f 6d 70 | 75 74 65 64 20 54 6f 6d |--..Comp|uted Tom|
|000046d0| 6f 67 72 61 70 68 69 63 | 20 41 70 70 65 61 72 61 |ographic| Appeara|
|000046e0| 6e 63 65 73 20 6f 66 20 | 54 72 65 61 74 65 64 20 |nces of |Treated |
|000046f0| 4d 65 74 61 73 74 61 74 | 69 63 20 54 65 73 74 69 |Metastat|ic Testi|
|00004700| 63 75 6c 61 72 20 54 75 | 6d 6f 75 72 73 0d 0a 0d |cular Tu|mours...|
|00004710| 0a 43 61 72 65 79 20 42 | 4d 3b 20 52 6f 62 69 6e |.Carey B|M; Robin|
|00004720| 73 6f 6e 20 50 4a 3b 20 | 4a 6f 6e 65 73 20 57 47 |son PJ; |Jones WG|
|00004730| 0d 0a 28 53 74 20 4a 61 | 6d 65 73 27 73 20 55 6e |..(St Ja|mes's Un|
|00004740| 69 76 20 48 6f 73 70 3b | 20 43 6f 6f 6b 72 69 64 |iv Hosp;| Cookrid|
|00004750| 67 65 20 48 6f 73 70 2c | 20 4c 65 65 64 73 2c 20 |ge Hosp,| Leeds, |
|00004760| 45 6e 67 6c 61 6e 64 29 | 0d 0a 43 6c 69 6e 20 52 |England)|..Clin R|
|00004770| 61 64 69 6f 6c 20 34 30 | 3a 34 30 36 2d 34 31 32 |adiol 40|:406-412|
|00004780| 2c 20 31 39 38 39 0d 0a | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |, 1989..|--------|
|00004790| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000047a0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000047b0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000047c0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------|
|000047d0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0d 0a | 0d 0a 41 62 73 74 72 61 |------..|..Abstra|
|000047e0| 63 74 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 54 68 65 20 69 |ct.... | The i|
|000047f0| 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 65 |ntroduct|ion of e|
|00004800| 66 66 65 63 74 69 76 65 | 20 63 6f 6d 62 69 6e 61 |ffective| combina|
|00004810| 74 69 6f 6e 20 63 68 65 | 6d 6f 74 68 65 72 61 70 |tion che|motherap|
|00004820| 79 20 61 6e 64 20 62 65 | 74 74 65 72 0d 0a 72 61 |y and be|tter..ra|
|00004830| 64 69 6f 74 68 65 72 61 | 70 79 20 68 61 76 65 20 |diothera|py have |
|00004840| 67 72 65 61 74 6c 79 20 | 69 6d 70 72 6f 76 65 64 |greatly |improved|
|00004850| 20 73 75 72 76 69 76 61 | 6c 20 72 61 74 65 73 20 | surviva|l rates |
|00004860| 66 6f 72 20 6d 65 6e 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 64 69 73 |for men |with dis|
|00004870| 73 65 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 | 64 0d 0a 74 65 73 74 69 |seminate|d..testi|
|00004880| 63 75 6c 61 72 20 74 75 | 6d 6f 72 73 2e 20 20 42 |cular tu|mors. B|
|00004890| 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 43 | 54 20 70 65 72 6d 69 74 |ecause C|T permit|
|000048a0| 73 20 61 63 63 75 72 61 | 74 65 20 73 74 61 67 69 |s accura|te stagi|
|000048b0| 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 66 | 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 2d 75 70 |ng and f|ollow-up|
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|00004a00| 20 32 33 20 68 61 64 20 | 73 65 6d 69 6e 6f 6d 61 | 23 had |seminoma|
|00004a10| 73 2c 20 36 20 68 61 64 | 20 6d 69 78 65 64 0d 0a |s, 6 had| mixed..|
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|00004a60| 6f 6d 79 6f 73 61 72 63 | 6f 6d 61 2e 0d 0a 46 6f |omyosarc|oma...Fo|
|00004a70| 6c 6c 6f 77 2d 75 70 73 | 20 72 61 6e 67 65 64 20 |llow-ups| ranged |
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|00004aa0| 20 62 65 69 6e 67 20 33 | 30 20 6d 6f 6e 74 68 73 | being 3|0 months|
|00004ab0| 2e 20 20 43 6f 6d 70 75 | 74 65 64 0d 0a 74 6f 6d |. Compu|ted..tom|
|00004ac0| 6f 67 72 61 70 68 69 63 | 20 73 63 61 6e 73 20 77 |ographic| scans w|
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|00004b00| 65 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 | 6f 66 0d 0a 74 72 65 61 |e start |of..trea|
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|00004bf0| 68 61 64 0d 0a 65 78 74 | 72 61 6e 6f 64 61 6c 20 |had..ext|ranodal |
|00004c00| 64 69 73 65 61 73 65 20 | 28 46 69 67 20 34 2d 32 |disease |(Fig 4-2|
|00004c10| 32 29 2e 0d 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 54 68 65 20 6c 79 |2)... | The ly|
|00004c20| 6d 70 68 20 6e 6f 64 65 | 73 20 69 6e 20 33 32 20 |mph node|s in 32 |
|00004c30| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 37 | 33 20 70 61 74 69 65 6e |of the 7|3 patien|
|00004c40| 74 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 6c 79 6d 70 68 20 6e 6f |ts with |lymph no|
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|00004c70| 6c 20 73 69 7a 65 20 61 | 66 74 65 72 20 74 72 65 |l size a|fter tre|
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|00004c90| 6f 74 20 62 65 63 6f 6d | 65 20 65 6e 6c 61 72 67 |ot becom|e enlarg|
|00004ca0| 65 64 20 61 67 61 69 6e | 0d 0a 64 75 72 69 6e 67 |ed again|..during|
|00004cb0| 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c | 6c 6f 77 2d 75 70 20 70 | the fol|low-up p|
|00004cc0| 65 72 69 6f 64 2e 20 20 | 54 68 65 20 6c 79 6d 70 |eriod. |The lymp|
|00004cd0| 68 20 6e 6f 64 65 73 20 | 69 6e 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 |h nodes |in anoth|
|00004ce0| 65 72 20 32 32 20 70 61 | 74 69 65 6e 74 73 20 72 |er 22 pa|tients r|
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|00004d00| 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 72 65 | 74 75 72 6e 20 74 6f 20 |d not re|turn to |
|00004d10| 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 20 73 | 69 7a 65 2e 20 20 53 69 |normal s|ize. Si|
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|00004d40| 20 68 61 64 0d 0a 70 65 | 72 73 69 73 74 69 6e 67 | had..pe|rsisting|
|00004d50| 20 6e 6f 64 61 6c 20 6d | 61 73 73 65 73 20 28 46 | nodal m|asses (F|
|00004d60| 69 67 20 34 2d 32 33 29 | 2e 20 20 49 6e 20 31 20 |ig 4-23)|. In 1 |
|00004d70| 70 61 74 69 65 6e 74 20 | 77 68 6f 73 65 20 6e 6f |patient |whose no|
|00004d80| 64 61 6c 20 64 69 73 65 | 61 73 65 0d 0a 69 6e 69 |dal dise|ase..ini|
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|00004da0| 65 64 2c 20 61 20 6e 6f | 64 61 6c 20 72 65 63 75 |ed, a no|dal recu|
|00004db0| 72 72 65 6e 63 65 20 64 | 65 76 65 6c 6f 70 65 64 |rrence d|eveloped|
|00004dc0| 2e 20 20 41 6c 74 68 6f | 75 67 68 20 6d 6f 73 74 |. Altho|ugh most|
|00004dd0| 20 70 61 74 69 65 6e 74 | 73 0d 0a 77 69 74 68 20 | patient|s..with |
|00004de0| 6c 75 6e 67 20 6c 65 73 | 69 6f 6e 73 20 68 61 64 |lung les|ions had|
|00004df0| 20 72 65 73 70 6f 6e 73 | 65 73 20 74 6f 20 74 72 | respons|es to tr|
|00004e00| 65 61 74 6d 65 6e 74 2c | 20 33 39 25 20 68 61 64 |eatment,| 39% had|
|00004e10| 20 70 65 72 73 69 73 74 | 65 6e 74 0d 0a 61 62 6e | persist|ent..abn|
|00004e20| 6f 72 6d 61 6c 69 74 69 | 65 73 2e 20 20 46 6f 75 |ormaliti|es. Fou|
|00004e30| 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | 20 39 20 70 61 74 69 65 |r of the| 9 patie|
|00004e40| 6e 74 73 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 65 78 74 72 61 6e 6f |nts with| extrano|
|00004e50| 64 61 6c 20 64 69 73 65 | 61 73 65 20 64 69 65 64 |dal dise|ase died|
|00004e60| 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 | 74 68 65 0d 0a 73 74 75 | during |the..stu|
|00004e70| 64 79 2e 20 20 45 69 67 | 68 74 20 70 61 74 69 65 |dy. Eig|ht patie|
|00004e80| 6e 74 73 20 75 6e 64 65 | 72 77 65 6e 74 20 65 78 |nts unde|rwent ex|
|00004e90| 63 69 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f | 66 20 72 65 73 69 64 75 |cision o|f residu|
|00004ea0| 61 6c 20 74 75 6d 6f 72 | 20 6d 61 73 73 65 73 20 |al tumor| masses |
|00004eb0| 64 75 72 69 6e 67 0d 0a | 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 2d 75 |during..|follow-u|
|00004ec0| 70 2e 20 20 53 75 72 67 | 65 72 79 20 77 61 73 20 |p. Surg|ery was |
|00004ed0| 75 6e 64 65 72 74 61 6b | 65 6e 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 |undertak|en only |
|00004ee0| 69 6e 20 70 61 74 69 65 | 6e 74 73 20 69 6e 20 77 |in patie|nts in w|
|00004ef0| 68 6f 6d 20 43 54 20 73 | 68 6f 77 65 64 0d 0a 70 |hom CT s|howed..p|
|00004f00| 72 6f 67 72 65 73 73 69 | 76 65 20 64 69 73 65 61 |rogressi|ve disea|
|00004f10| 73 65 2e 20 20 4f 66 20 | 31 31 20 70 61 74 69 65 |se. Of |11 patie|
|00004f20| 6e 74 73 20 77 68 6f 20 | 64 69 65 64 20 6f 66 20 |nts who |died of |
|00004f30| 64 69 73 73 65 6d 69 6e | 61 74 65 64 20 64 69 73 |dissemin|ated dis|
|00004f40| 65 61 73 65 20 64 75 72 | 69 6e 67 0d 0a 66 6f 6c |ease dur|ing..fol|
|00004f50| 6c 6f 77 2d 75 70 2c 20 | 61 6c 6c 20 68 61 64 20 |low-up, |all had |
|00004f60| 6e 6f 64 61 6c 20 64 69 | 73 65 61 73 65 2c 20 37 |nodal di|sease, 7|
|00004f70| 20 68 61 64 20 6c 75 6e | 67 20 6c 65 73 69 6f 6e | had lun|g lesion|
|00004f80| 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 34 | 20 68 61 64 20 65 78 74 |s, and 4| had ext|
|00004f90| 72 61 6e 6f 64 61 6c 0d | 0a 64 69 73 65 61 73 65 |ranodal.|.disease|
|00004fa0| 2e 20 20 4f 6e 6c 79 20 | 31 20 70 61 74 69 65 6e |. Only |1 patien|
|00004fb0| 74 20 68 61 64 20 6e 6f | 20 65 76 69 64 65 6e 63 |t had no| evidenc|
|00004fc0| 65 20 6f 66 20 6d 65 74 | 61 73 74 61 74 69 63 20 |e of met|astatic |
|00004fd0| 64 69 73 65 61 73 65 20 | 61 74 20 69 6e 69 74 69 |disease |at initi|
|00004fe0| 61 6c 0d 0a 73 74 61 67 | 69 6e 67 2e 0d 0a 20 20 |al..stag|ing... |
|00004ff0| 20 20 20 53 65 72 69 61 | 6c 20 6e 6f 6e 69 6e 76 | Seria|l noninv|
|00005000| 61 73 69 76 65 20 69 6d | 61 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f |asive im|aging to|
|00005010| 67 65 74 68 65 72 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 72 65 6c 65 |gether w|ith rele|
|00005020| 76 61 6e 74 20 73 65 72 | 75 6d 20 74 75 6d 6f 72 |vant ser|um tumor|
|00005030| 20 6d 61 72 6b 65 72 73 | 0d 0a 64 75 72 69 6e 67 | markers|..during|
|00005040| 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 2d | 75 70 20 6f 66 20 70 61 | follow-|up of pa|
|00005050| 74 69 65 6e 74 73 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 64 69 73 73 |tients w|ith diss|
|00005060| 65 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 64 | 20 74 65 73 74 69 63 75 |eminated| testicu|
|00005070| 6c 61 72 20 6e 65 6f 70 | 6c 61 73 74 69 63 20 64 |lar neop|lastic d|
|00005080| 69 73 65 61 73 65 0d 0a | 6f 66 66 65 72 73 20 74 |isease..|offers t|
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